UJames Naismith waseUnited States waba ngowokuqala ukuyila ibhola yomnyazi.Ekuqaleni, ihupula yebasketball yayiyingobozi nje elula.UNaismith wayixhoma iimitha ezintathu ngaphezulu komhlaba kwizitendi kuzo zozibini iziphelo zegumbi lemidlalo elingaphakathi, waze watshintsha ibhodi yangasemva ngocingo oluhlabayo.Wafunda nokudlala ibhola ekhatywayo, umbhoxo kunye nehoki.Imigaqo yomdlalo webhola yomnyazi yaphuhliswa ngokusekwe kwiimpawu zeminye imidlalo yebhola.Kamva, njengoko imithetho yomdlalo webhola yomnyazi ephuculweyo kunye nezibonelelo zendawo ziphuculwe, abantu basusa iprototype ye-basketball stand, oko kukuthi, ibhaskithi, kwaye endaweni yebhasikithi yepesika ngeringi yocingo, kunye nebhloko yocingo yokuqala nge-backboard yeplanga.Inethi iya kusebenza njengehupula yebhasikithi.

Ukusukela ngo-1892, ibhola yomnyazi isasazeke kulo lonke ihlabathi, kwaye ibhola yomnyazi iye yathandwa yaza yaphuhliswa kwihlabathi jikelele.Ukuze kube lula komdlalo, i-basketball hoop yamva ayisalungiswa eludongeni, kodwa igxininiswe kwishelufu exhaswayo.Uyilo lobude behupula yebhola yomnyazi iyilwe ngokusekwe kwisixa esikhulu sedatha eqokelelwe kwizinto ezahlukeneyo ezifana nobude babantu kunye nokukwazi ukutsiba.Ubude bomphetho ukusuka emhlabeni buziimitha ezilishumi, eziziimitha ezi-3.05 xa ziguqulelwa kwiyunithi yamazwe ngamazwe yeemitha.INaismith ikwabizwa ngokuba ngu "Yise weBasketball yanamhlanje".

1. Ukuhlolwa ngamaxesha
Owona msebenzi usisiseko wolondolozo kwindawo yebhola yomnyazi kukuyijonga rhoqo.Jonga iqondo lomhlwa kunye nokuqina koqhagamshelo kunye neenxalenye ze-welding kabini ngonyaka, kunye nokuba umzimba wesakhelo unepeyinti exobukayo, umhlwa, okanye ukugqobhoza.Ukuba ipeyinti ixotyulwe, kufuneka ilungiswe ngokukhawuleza okanye intsimbi yebhola yomnyazi iya kugqwala, ibe ngumhlwa, ize ekugqibeleni igqobhoze.Iindawo ezinomhlwa kunye nezinemingxuma kufuneka zilungiswe kwaye zithintele ukubola.Icandelo le-welding yeyona nto ixhomekeke ekuwohlokeni.Ukuba kukho ukukhululeka okanye ukubola, kufuneka kugcinwe kwaye kulungiswe ngokukhawuleza kunye nomenzi.

2. Isicelo kunye nokugcinwa
Ukusetyenziswa okusengqiqweni kwendawo yebhola yomnyazi ikwayinxalenye yolondolozo lwendawo yebhola yomnyazi.I-backboard lelona khonkco libuthathaka kwi-basketball stand.Ichithwa ngokulula ngexesha lokusetyenziswa.Ukusetyenziswa kwezitena kunye nezinye izinto ukubetha i-backboard kufuneka kuthintelwe.Kunokutshiwo okufanayo ngokusetyenziswa komphetho.Ukuba umphetho wehupu yebhola yomnyazi engeyiyo eyasentwasa hlobo ikekele okanye yaphukile, ukudada akuvumelekanga.Indawo yebhola yomnyazi kufuneka ivalwe, ingasetyenziswa, kwaye umenzi wayo kufuneka ayigcine okanye ayitshintshe.

3. Amanyathelo okucoca
Ukusetyenziswa kwexesha elide kwi-basketball stand kuya kuvelisa ukungcola kunye nokunye ukungcola.Indawo yebhola yomnyazi kufuneka icocwe rhoqo.Kwinkqubo yokucoca umphezulu we-basketball stand, i-detergent engathathi hlangothi kufuneka isetyenziswe ukuphepha umonakalo kumphezulu we-basketball stand.Xa kuthelekiswa ne-basketball racks yangaphandle, owona msebenzi uphambili wokugcinwa kwe-basketball yangaphakathi kukucoca.Ngenxa yokungabikho kokucacileyo kwemvelo kwamanzi emvula, iibhodi ezingemuva zilula ukuba zingcolile emva kokusetyenziswa kwexesha elide, ngoko ke kufuneka amanyathelo okucoca ahambelanayo.